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Erasure Coding

Erasure Coding Definition

Erasure coding is a method of data protection in which data is broken into fragments, expanded and encoded with redundant data pieces and stored across a set of different locations or storage media. The goal of erasure coding is to enable data that becomes corrupted at some point in the disk storage process to be reconstructed by using information about the data that’s stored elsewhere in the network.

Erasure Coding Key Points

  • Erasure coding is a forward error correction technique used to provide fault tolerance in storage systems.
  • It breaks data into fragments and encodes them with redundant data pieces, which are then distributed across different locations.
  • Even if some fragments are lost or corrupted, the original data can be accurately reconstructed from the remaining fragments.
  • It is more space-efficient and resilient than traditional data protection methods like RAID or replication.
  • Erasure coding is commonly used in distributed storage systems, including blockchain and cloud storage.

What is Erasure Coding?

Erasure coding is a data protection technique that involves breaking data into smaller pieces, or fragments, and creating redundant data. These fragments are then encoded and spread across different locations or storage media. The purpose of this is to ensure that even if some of the data is lost or becomes corrupted, the original data can still be accurately reconstructed from the remaining fragments.

Why is Erasure Coding Important?

Erasure coding is important because it provides a highly efficient and resilient method of data protection. Compared to traditional methods like RAID or replication, erasure coding is more space-efficient and can recover data even in the event of multiple failures. This makes it particularly useful in distributed storage systems, including blockchain and cloud storage, where data is often spread across many different nodes or locations.

Where is Erasure Coding Used?

Erasure coding is used in a variety of storage systems to protect data. This includes distributed storage systems like blockchain and cloud storage, where data is spread across many different nodes or locations. It’s also used in data centers to protect against data loss due to hardware failures or other issues.

When is Erasure Coding Used?

Erasure coding is used whenever data is stored, particularly in distributed systems. It’s used during the data storage process to break data into fragments, encode them with redundant data pieces, and distribute them across different locations. This ensures that even if some data is lost or becomes corrupted, the original data can still be accurately reconstructed.

How Does Erasure Coding Work?

Erasure coding works by breaking data into smaller pieces, or fragments. These fragments are then encoded with redundant data pieces and distributed across different locations or storage media. If some of the data is lost or becomes corrupted, the original data can be accurately reconstructed from the remaining fragments. This is done using a process called erasure coding reconstruction, which uses the redundant data pieces to fill in the gaps left by the lost or corrupted data.

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